Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-jr42d Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T17:50:29.038Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Special human vulnerability to low-cost collective punishment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2012

Don Ross
Affiliation:
University of Cape Town, School of Economics, University of Cape Town, Private bag, Rondebosch, 7701 Cape Town, South Africa. don.ross@uct.ac.zahttp://uct.academia.edu/DonRoss

Abstract

Guala notes that low-cost punishment is the main mechanism that deters free-riding in small human communities. This mechanism is complemented by unusual human vulnerability to gossip. Defenders of an evolutionary discontinuity supporting human sociality might seize on this as an alternative to enjoyment of moralistic aggression as a special adaptation. However, the more basic adaptation of language likely suffices.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Deacon, T. (1997) The symbolic species. Norton.Google Scholar
de Waal, F. B. M. (1996) Good natured. Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dunbar, R. I. M. (1996/1998) Grooming, gossip and the evolution of language. Harvard University Press. (Original publication date, 1996).Google Scholar
Emery, N., Clayton, N. & Frith, C., eds. (2007) Social intelligence: From brain to culture. Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Lewis, M. (1995) Shame: The exposed self. Free Press.Google Scholar
Panksepp, J. (1998) Affective neuroscience: The foundations of human and animal emotions. Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ross, D. (2007) H sapiens as ecologically special: What does language contribute? Language Sciences 29:710–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar