Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-t5pn6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-16T09:10:52.215Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bouffée délirante: an examination of its current status

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

E. C. Johnson-Sabine*
Affiliation:
Academic Departments of Psychiatry, Royal Free Hospital, and Middlesex Hospital, London, and the Service Hospitalo- Universitaire Hôpital Sainte-Anne, Paris
A. H. Mann
Affiliation:
Academic Departments of Psychiatry, Royal Free Hospital, and Middlesex Hospital, London, and the Service Hospitalo- Universitaire Hôpital Sainte-Anne, Paris
R. J. Jacoby
Affiliation:
Academic Departments of Psychiatry, Royal Free Hospital, and Middlesex Hospital, London, and the Service Hospitalo- Universitaire Hôpital Sainte-Anne, Paris
K. H. Wood
Affiliation:
Academic Departments of Psychiatry, Royal Free Hospital, and Middlesex Hospital, London, and the Service Hospitalo- Universitaire Hôpital Sainte-Anne, Paris
P. Peron-Magnan
Affiliation:
Academic Departments of Psychiatry, Royal Free Hospital, and Middlesex Hospital, London, and the Service Hospitalo- Universitaire Hôpital Sainte-Anne, Paris
J. P. Olié
Affiliation:
Academic Departments of Psychiatry, Royal Free Hospital, and Middlesex Hospital, London, and the Service Hospitalo- Universitaire Hôpital Sainte-Anne, Paris
P. Deniker
Affiliation:
Academic Departments of Psychiatry, Royal Free Hospital, and Middlesex Hospital, London, and the Service Hospitalo- Universitaire Hôpital Sainte-Anne, Paris
*
1 Address for correspondence: Dr E. Johnson-Sabine, Academic Department of Psychiatry, Royal Free Hospital, Pond Street, London NW3 2QR.

Synopsis

Bouffée délirante is an historic and unique French diagnostic term for a short-lived psychosis. The key diagnostic features are acute, floridly psychotic symptoms with complete remission. Its use in a Paris hospital has been examined, and it appears that the term is declining in popularity. A case-controlled study indicated that the diagnosis is likely to be given to migrants on first admission. A re-diagnosis of case summaries indicated no particular correspondence of bouffée délirante to any one lCD category. However, the usefulness of having a special diagnostic term for psychosis with a good outcome is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Andreasen, N. & Olsen, S. (1982). Negative v. positive schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry 39, 789794.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Constant, J. (1972). Les bouffées délirantes en Guadeloupe: Essai d'analyse sémiologique, psychopathologique et culturelle à propos de 112 observations. Psychopathologie Africaine 8, 169199.Google Scholar
Engelsmann, F., Vinar, O., Pichot, P., Hippius, H., Gilberti, F., Rossi, L. & Overall, J. (1970). International comparison of diagnostic patterns. Transcultural Psychiatric Research 7, 130137.Google Scholar
Ey, H. (1954). Études psychiatriques, vol. 3, ‘Bouffées délirantes’ et psychoses hallucinatoires aigües. Étude No. 23, p. 203. Desclee de Brouwer: Paris.Google Scholar
Ey, H. (1958). Les problémes cliniques des schizophrénies. L'évolution psychiatrique 2, 149211.Google Scholar
Ey, H., Bernard, P. & Brisset, C. (1960). Translated as: Acute delusional psychoses. In Themes and Variations in European Psychiatry (ed. Hirsch, S. and Shepherd, M.), pp. 395404. Wright: Bristol (1974).Google Scholar
Follin, S. (1963). Les états oniroïdes (essai de psychopathologic et phénoménologie clinique). Rapport de Psychiatrie du Congrès de Psychiatrie et de Neurologie de langue française, 61e session. Nancy 1963. Masson: Paris.Google Scholar
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Section Psychiatrie (1968). Classification française des troubles mentaux. Paris. Bulletin del 'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 24 (1969), Supplement No. 2.Google Scholar
Kendell, R. E., Pichot, P. & von, Cranach M. (1974). Diagnostic criteria of English, French and German psychiatrists. Psychological Medicine 4. 187195.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Laboucarié, J. (1968). Le devenir des psychoses délirantes aigües et le risque de leur évolution schizophrénique secondaire: problèmes des expériences schizophréniques transitoires. Confrontations Psychiatriques 2, 3151.Google Scholar
Legrain, M. (1886) Du délire chez les dégénérés. Librairie A. Deshaye et E. Lecrosnier: Paris.Google Scholar
Littlewood, R. & Lipsedge, M. (1981). Some social and phenomeno logical characteristics of psychotic immigrants. Psychological Medicine 11, 289302.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pichot, P. (1982). The diagnosis and classification of mental disorders in French-speaking countries: background, current views and comparison with other nomenclatures. Psychological Medicine 12, 475492.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pichot, P. & Debray, H. (1971). Hospitalisation psychiatrique. Statistique descriptive. Sandoz Editions: Paris.Google Scholar
World Health Organisation (1977). International CIassification of Diseases (9th revision, ICD-9), Vol. I. WHO: Geneva.Google Scholar