Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T02:17:28.481Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

HARRY LONGUEVILLE JONES, FSA, MEDIEVAL PARIS AND THE HERITAGE MEASURES OF THE JULY MONARCHY

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 July 2016

Huw Pryce*
Affiliation:
School of History, Welsh History and Archaeology, Bangor University, Bangor LL57 2DG, Wales. Email: a.h.pryce@bangor.ac.uk

Abstract

This paper explores the hitherto overlooked influence of France on the archaeological interests and approach of Harry Longueville Jones (1806–70), whose best-known contributions to archaeology centred on Wales. Focusing mainly on the period down to his co-founding of Archaeologia Cambrensis (1846) and the Cambrian Archaeological Association (1847), it analyses Jones’s engagement with both archaeological monuments and heritage measures in France. The discussion assesses the significance of his recording of medieval churches in and around Paris while resident in the city 1835–42, including an unpublished report that he submitted to the Minister of Public Instruction in 1840. Attention is also given to his role as one of the corresponding members for England of the French government’s Comité historique des arts et monuments. Lastly, Jones is placed in the context of other British responses to the institutions established by the July Monarchy to study and safeguard historic monuments in France.

Type
Papers
Copyright
© The Society of Antiquaries of London 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

ABBREVIATIONS AND BIBLIOGRAPHY

AbbreviationsGoogle Scholar
AN Archives Nationales, Pierrefitte-sur-SeineGoogle Scholar
BA Bulletin archéologique publié par le Comité historique des arts et monuments Google Scholar
Jones, ‘Report’ AN, F17/3313Google Scholar
NLS National Library of Scotland, EdinburghGoogle Scholar
NLW National Library of Wales, AberystwythGoogle Scholar
PP Parliamentary PapersGoogle Scholar
SAL Society of Antiquaries of LondonGoogle Scholar

Manuscript sources

AN, F17/2810/1Google Scholar
AN, F17/3313, H L Jones to the Minister of Public Instruction, Paris, 27 Feb 1840Google Scholar
AN, F17/13268, minutes of the Comité historique des arts et monumentsGoogle Scholar
NLS, mss 4061, 4075, 4084Google Scholar
NLW, Papers of the CAA, L1Google Scholar

Published sources

Aldrich, M 2009. ‘Thomas Rickman’s handbook of Gothic architecture and the taxonomic classification of the past’, in M Aldrich and R J Wallis (eds), Antiquaries and Archaists: the past in the present, the present in the past, 62–74, 153155, Spire Books Ltd, Reading Google Scholar
Anon 1837. Galignani’s New Paris Guide, A. & W. Galignani, Paris Google Scholar
Anon 1839. Instructions du Comité historique des arts et monuments, Imprimerie royale [Paris]Google Scholar
Anon 1844. A Collection of Documents Expressive of Public Opinion on the Utility and Importance of the Ordnance Memoir of Ireland, M.H. Gill, Dublin Google Scholar
Anon 1845. ‘Subscribing and corresponding members of the Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland’, Archaeol J, 2, 127 Google Scholar
Anon 1846a. ‘Antiquarian questions and instructions. No. I. – Celtic remains’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 1 (2), 135138 Google Scholar
Anon 1846b. ‘Antiquarian questions and instructions. No. II. – Roman Remains. – Part I’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 1 (3), 353356 Google Scholar
Anon 1846c. ‘Antiquarian questions and instructions. No. II. – Roman Remains. – Part II’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 1 (4), 416418 Google Scholar
Anon 1847a. ‘Miscellaneous antiquarian notices’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 2 (5), 9495 Google Scholar
Anon 1847b. ‘Miscellaneous notices’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 2 (7), 280283 Google Scholar
Anon 1848a. ‘The Cambrian Archaeological Association’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 3 (12), 344368 Google Scholar
Anon 1848b. ‘Miscellaneous notices’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 3 (9), 7982 Google Scholar
Anon 1855. Review, Abbé Cochet, La Normandie Souterraine , Archaeol Cambrensis, 3rd ser, 1 (4), 288291 Google Scholar
Anon 1857. Review, M. de Caumont, Abécédaire ou rudiments d’archéologie , Archaeol Cambrensis, 3rd ser, 3 (10), 237238 Google Scholar
Anon 1863. ‘Cambrian Archaeological Association. 1863. List of members’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 3rd ser, 9 (36), separate pagination, 111 Google Scholar
Anon 1869. ‘Cambrian Archaeological Association. 1870. List of members’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 3rd ser, 15 (60), separate pagination, 112 Google Scholar
Anon 1871. ‘Obituary: Harry Longueville Jones’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 4th ser, 2 (5), 9496 Google Scholar
Anon 1873. ‘Cambrian Archaeological Association. 1873. List of members’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 4th ser, 4 (16), separate pagination, 112 Google Scholar
Anon 2007. ‘Inventaire général du patrimoine culturel: église paroissiale Saint-Denys. Ile-de-France; Val-de-Marne; Arcueil’, <http://www.culture.gouv.fr/public/mistral/merimee_fr?ACTION=CHERCHER&FIELD_98=REF&VALUE_98=IA94000406> (accessed 1 May 2016)+(accessed+1+May+2016)>Google Scholar
Anon 2015. ‘Inventaire général du patrimoine culturel: église paroissiale Saint-Germain-d’Auxerre. Ile-de-France; Val-de-Marne; Fontenay-sous-Bois’, <http://www.culture.gouv.fr/public/mistral/merimee_fr?ACTION=CHERCHER&FIELD_98=REF&VALUE_98=IA00050016> (accessed 1 May 2016)+(accessed+1+May+2016)>Google Scholar
Aston, T S 1934. Economic and Social Investigations in Manchester, 1833–1933: a centenary history of the Manchester Statistical Society, P.S. King & Son, London Google Scholar
Barber, G 1961. ‘Galignani’s and the publication of English books in France from 1800 to 1852’, The Library, 5 (16), 267286 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bercé, F 1997. ‘Arcisse de Caumont et les sociétés savantes’, in P Nora (ed), Les Lieux de mémoire, ‘Quarto’ edn, i, 15451573, Gallimard, Paris Google Scholar
Bercé, F 2000. Des monuments historiques au patrimoine du XVIIIe siècle à nos jours ou ‘Les égarements du coeur et de l’esprit’, Flammarion, Paris Google Scholar
Boucher-Rivalain, O 1998. ‘Attitudes to Gothic in French architectural writings of the 1840s’, Architect Hist, 41, 145152 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Broglie, G de 2011. La monarchie de Juillet 1830–1848, Fayard, Paris Google Scholar
Brown, G B 1905. The Care of Ancient Monuments: an account of legislative and other measures, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Google Scholar
Bullen, J B 2004. ‘The Romanesque revival in Britain, 1800–1840: William Gunn, William Whewell, and Edmund Sharpe’, Architect Hist, 47, 139158 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cazaux, T 2012. Paris romantique. La capitale des enfants du siècle, Parigramme, Paris Google Scholar
Chaline, J-P 1995. Sociabilité et érudition: les sociétés savantes en France XIXe–XXe siècles, Mémoires de la Section d’histoire moderne et contemporaine, 10, Éditions du C.T.H.S., Paris Google Scholar
Charmes, X 1886. Le Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques (histoire et documents), 2 vols, Imprimerie Nationale, Paris Google Scholar
Cooper, T 2009. ‘Rokewode, John Gage (1786–1842)’ (rev J M Blatchly), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, online edn, <http://0-www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/24017> (accessed 1 May 2016)+(accessed+1+May+2016)>Google Scholar
Crook, J M 2008. ‘Britton, John (1771–1857)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, online edn, <http://0-www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/3458> (accessed 1 May 2016)+(accessed+1+May+2016)>Google Scholar
Davis, T 1883. Literary and Historical Essays (ed C P Meehan), James Duffy & Co., Dublin Google Scholar
Didron, [A N] 1839. ‘Programme d’un cours d’archéologie chrétienne’, L’Artiste, 2nd ser, 1, 241245, 257–60, 272–4Google Scholar
Didron, [A N] 1845a. Mélanges et nouvelles, Annales Archéologiques, 2, 309328 Google Scholar
[Didron, A N] 1845b. ‘Mélanges et nouvelles’, Annales Archéologiques, 2, 363374 Google Scholar
Didron, [A N] 1846a. ‘Mouvement archéologique’, Annales Archéologiques, 4, 109132 Google Scholar
Didron, [A N] 1846b. ‘Mouvement archéologique’, Annales Archéologiques, 5, 329345 Google Scholar
Doherty, G M 2004. The Irish Ordnance Survey: history, culture and memory, Four Courts, Dublin Google Scholar
Duffy, S 2013. The Discovery of Paris: watercolours by early nineteenth-century British artists, Wallace Collection, London Google Scholar
Edwards, N 2013. A Corpus of Early Medieval Inscribed Stones and Stone Sculpture in Wales. Volume III: North Wales, University of Wales Press, Cardiff Google Scholar
Edwards, N and Gould, J 2013. ‘From antiquarians to archaeologists in nineteenth-century Wales: the question of prehistory’, in N Evans and H Pryce (eds), Writing a Small Nation’s Past: Wales in comparative perspective, 1850–1950, 143163, Ashgate, Farnham Google Scholar
Fermigier, A 1997. ‘Mérimée et l’inspection des monuments historiques’, in P Nora (ed), Les Lieux de mémoire, ‘Quarto’ edn, i, 15991614, Gallimard, Paris Google Scholar
Gasparin, [A-E] 1838. ‘Rapport à M. de Salvandy, Ministre de l’instruction publique, sur les travaux du Comité historique des arts et monuments pendant la session de 1838’, Journal Général de l’Instruction Publique, 7 (110 / 8 Aug), 716720 Google Scholar
Germann, G 1972. Gothic Revival in Europe and Britain: sources, influences and ideas (trans G Onn), Lund Humphries with the Architectural Association, London Google Scholar
Gerson, S 2003. Pride of Place: local memories and political culture in nineteenth-century France, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY, and London CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goujon, B 2012. Monarchies postrévolutionnaires 1814–1848, Seuil, Paris Google Scholar
Hamilakis, Y 2007. The Nation and its Ruins: antiquity, archaeology, and national imagination in Greece, Oxford University Press, Oxford Google Scholar
Hill, R 2007. God’s Architect: Pugin and the building of romantic Britain, Allen Lane, London Google Scholar
Jones, H L 1829. Illustrations of the Natural Scenery of the Snowdonian Mountains: accompanied by a description, topographical and historical, of the county of Caernarvon, Charles Tilt, London; Thomas Stevenson, Cambridge Google Scholar
Jones, H L 1838. ‘Restoration of the fine arts of the middle ages in France’, Foreign Quarterly Rev, 22 (43), 134 Google Scholar
Jones, H L 1839a. ‘The antiquities of France’, Gent’s Mag, new ser, 10, 7477 Google Scholar
Jones, H L 1839b. Review, M.H. Géraud, Paris sous Philippe le Bel, Foreign Quarterly Rev, 22 (44), 356358 Google Scholar
[Jones, H L] 1840. ‘France’, Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, 48 (300), 522534 Google Scholar
Jones, H L 1841a. ‘The conventual college of the Bernardins at Paris’, Gent’s Mag, new ser, 15, 592597 Google Scholar
[Jones, H L] 1841b. ‘England, France, Germany, and Russia’, Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, 49 (303), 97108 Google Scholar
[Jones, H L] 1842. ‘Report on general education, superior, secondary, and primary, in France’, J Statistical Soc London, 5 (1), 131 Google Scholar
[Jones, H L] 1843. ‘Chronicles of Paris. The rue St Denis’, Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, 54 (336), 525537 Google Scholar
Jones, H L 1844a. ‘On the medieval antiquities of Anglesey’, Archaeol J, 1, 4045 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, H L 1844b. ‘On the medieval ecclesiastical architecture of Paris. [First period]’, Archaeol J, 1, 237242 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, H L 1844c. ‘On the medieval ecclesiastical architecture of Paris. [Second period]’, Archaeol J, 1, 336346 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, H L 1844d. ‘Remarks on some of the churches of Anglesey’, Archaeol J, 1, 118130 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
J[ones], H L 1846a. ‘Cymmer Abbey, Merionethshire’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 1 (4), 445460 Google Scholar
Jones, H L 1846b. ‘A new sentimental journey’, Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, 60 (372), 481488 Google Scholar
Jones, H L 1846c. ‘On the study and preservation of national antiquities’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 1 (1), 316 Google Scholar
J[ones], H L 1847. ‘Arvona mediaeva. No. II. Beddgelert priory’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 2 (6), 153166 Google Scholar
Jones, H L 1854. ‘Villes et chateaux du XIIIe siècle au Pays de Galles’, Annales Archéologiques, 14, 361369 Google Scholar
J[ones], H L 1864. ‘On the destruction and preservation of ancient buildings. No. II’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 3rd ser, 10 (39), 256259 Google Scholar
Jones, H L 1870. Essays and Papers on Literary and Historical Subjects, J. Russell Smith, London Google Scholar
Kendrick, T D 1941. ‘A late Saxon hanging-bowl’, Antiq J, 21, 161162 Google Scholar
Lebeuf, J 1754–8. Histoire de la ville et de tout le diocèse de Paris, 15 vols, Prault père, Paris Google Scholar
Leniaud, J-M 1998. ‘L’état, les sociétés savants et les associations de défense du patrimoine: l’exception française’, in J Le Goff (ed), Patrimoines et passions identitaires, 137154, Éditions du Patrimoine, Paris Google Scholar
Léon, P 1951. La vie des monuments français: destruction, restauration, Édition A. et J. Picard, Paris Google Scholar
Leroy, R 2001. ‘Le Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques (1834–1914): entre animation et contrôle du mouvement scientifique en France’, unpublished D.E.A. thesis, École nationale des chartes, ParisGoogle Scholar
Lewis, E 2004. ‘Les rapports avec les antiquaires anglais’, in V Juhel (ed), Arcisse de Caumont (1801–1873): érudit normand et fondateur de l’archéologie française. Actes du colloque international organisé à Caen du 14 au 16 juin 2001, 273–83, Mémoires de la Société des antiquaires de Normandie, 40, CaenGoogle Scholar
Lloyd, J L [nd]. ‘Introduction’, in V E Nash-Williams (ed), A Hundred Years of Welsh Archaeology: centenary volume, 1846–1946, 11–23, Cambrian Archaeological Association, GloucesterGoogle Scholar
Mansel, P 2001. Paris between Empires 1814–1852, John Murray, London Google Scholar
Marlès, J de 1837–8. Paris ancien et moderne ou Histoire de France divisée en douze périodes appliquées aux douze arrondissements de Paris, et justifiée par les monuments de cette ville célèbre, 4 vols, Parent-Desbarres, Paris Google Scholar
Miele, C 2000. ‘Victorian internationalism and the Victorian view of monument care on the continent’, in J de Maeyer and L Verpoest (eds), Gothic Revival: religion, architecture and style in western Europe 1815–1914, 211222, Universitaire Pers Leuven, Leuven Google Scholar
Milne, J M 1984. ‘The politics of Blackwood’s, 1817–1846: a study of the political, economic and social articles in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, and of selected contributors’, unpublished PhD thesis, University of Newcastle upon TyneGoogle Scholar
Moore, D 2001. ‘Cambrian meetings 1847–1997: a society’s contribution to the changing archaeological scene’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 147, 355 Google Scholar
Morris, P 2001. ‘ Bleak House and the struggle for the state domain’, Eng Lit Hist, 68, 679698 Google Scholar
Owen, W 1793. Geiriadur Cynmraeg a Saesoneg: a Welsh and English dictionary, E. & T. Williams, London Google Scholar
Owen, W 1803. A Dictionary of the Welsh Language, 2 vols, E. Williams, London Google Scholar
Petit, J L 1841. Remarks on Church Architecture, 2 vols, James Burns, London Google Scholar
Poulot, D 1988. ‘The birth of heritage: “le moment Guizot”’, Oxford Art J, 11 (2), 4056 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
PP 1841. Report from Select Committee on National Monuments and Works of Art; with the minutes of evidence, and appendix, 1841 Session 1 (416), vi.437Google Scholar
PP 1844. Report of the Commissioners Appointed to Inquire into the Facts Relating to the Ordnance Memoir of Ireland; together with the minutes of evidence, appendix, and index, 1844 (527), xxx.259Google Scholar
PP 1845. Commons Sitting of Friday, June 27, 1845. House of Commons Hansard, 3rd ser, vol 81CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pryce, H forthcoming. ‘Jones, Harry Longueville (1806–70)’, Dictionary of Welsh Biography, <http://yba.llgc.org.uk/en/index.html> (accessed 7 June 2016)+(accessed+7+June+2016)>Google Scholar
Ray, G N (ed) 1945–6. The Letters and Private Papers of William Makepeace Thackeray, 4 vols, Oxford University Press, Oxford Google Scholar
Ray, G N 1955. Thackeray: the uses of adversity (1811–1846), Oxford University Press, London Google Scholar
Roberts, D 1977. ‘The social conscience of Tory periodicals’, Victorian Periodicals Newsletter, 10 (3), 154169 Google Scholar
Searby, P 1997. A History of the University of Cambridge. Volume III: 1750–1870, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sommerard, A du 1834. Notices sur l’Hôtel de Cluny et sur le Palais des Thermes, Ducollet, Paris Google Scholar
Sommerard, A du 1838–46. Les arts au moyen âge, 5 vols, Paris Google Scholar
Swenson, A 2013. The Rise of Heritage: preserving the past in France, Germany and England, 1789–1914, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, B B 1978. ‘The Cambrians and the nineteenth-century crisis in Welsh studies, 1847–1870’, Archaeol Cambrensis, 127, 115 Google Scholar
Walford, E 1878. Old and New London, iv, Cassell, Petter & Galpin, London Google Scholar
Way, A 1844. ‘Introduction’, Archaeol J, 1, 16 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wetherall, D M 1991. ‘The British Archaeological Association: its foundation and split’, unpublished MA thesis, University of DurhamGoogle Scholar
Williams, H G 1990–1. ‘Longueville Jones and Welsh education: the neglected case of a Victorian H.M.I.’, Welsh Hist Rev, 15, 416442 Google Scholar
Williams, H G 2000. ‘Nation state versus national identity: state and inspectorate in mid-Victorian Wales’, History of Education Quarterly, 40 (2), 145168 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williams, H G 2008. ‘Jones, Harry Longueville (1806–1870)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, online edn, <http://0-www.oxforddnb.com /view/article/15009> (accessed 1 May 2016)+(accessed+1+May+2016)>Google Scholar
Wright, T 1836. ‘M. Guizot’s Commission Historique and the English Record Commission’, Foreign and Quarterly Rev, 17 (33), 362390 Google Scholar
Wroth, W W 2013. ‘Knight, Henry Gally (1786–1846)’ (rev J Harding), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, online edn, <http://0-www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/15721> (accessed 1 May 2016)+(accessed+1+May+2016)>Google Scholar